All this is his own doing. Agamemnon Are you, darling? 1470. Klytaimestra turns away angrily and enters the tent. What, youll be performing a mothers duties now? Go away old man! Should I exchange the good for bad? I want to marry you, to take you to my home and to protect you. Iphigeneia If only it were possible to take me with you, father. Our daughter now lives among the gods. Thus, like a significant number of Euripidean lyrics,' the third stasimon of the Iphigenia in Aulis stands out in contrast to the dramatic Let that act be what Ill be remembered by. It is my name that he will be using as his sword to slaughter Iphigeneia and this awful man will disgrace my body if I let your daughter, who was about to marry me and who has suffered this insufferable fete die because of me. And there, along the white sands below, Nereus fifty daughters whirled and weaved their dance circles and made splendid the wedding of the Nereid. Here! iphigenia in aulis monologue mother listen to me2825 airview blvd kalamazoo, mi 49002. And Helen, Zeus daughter, will shed bitter tears, too, for betraying her husband. 370. Achilles Me, too! Listen! Tears that come about from making our daughter a bride to Achilles. You will be doing so to a man whos loyal and faithful to you. Achilles Who? Iphigeneia Mother, Im too ashamed to face Achilles. I was given as a gift to her father, Tyndareus. That is, if my brain doesnt falter and make my tongue trip over its words! Have you thought of any of this, or do you just go wandering about the army camp proudly waving about the sceptre of a General? Husband, I know the prospective grooms name but I know little about his family or his country. It is a madness I cannot control. So, we have all gathered here and here we are still, tied down by the weather! 402. Klytaimestra So, who raised the young Achilles, Thetis or his father? Agamemnon I would, but some god has made both you andGreeceinsane! Achilles By the goddess Modesty! Christoph Willibald Gluck: Overture to "Iphigenia in Aulis" (orch. A dreadful sickness! Agamemnon Calchas will reveal his oracles to the men. Agamemnon Yes but first I must make a sacrifice here, inAulis. But let me try and persuade you and let her stay inside the tent. A safe return? Finally, he picks up the scroll and gets up and moves away from the table. They fuse into one. She takes the baby Orestes from Iphigeneias hands. In it I spoke of Achilles high rank, his bravery, his honour and told her that the man refused to sail with us unless one of our daughters became his wife and went to live at his house, in Phthia. Her unexpected arrival has added to my ruin. Chorus Let Agamemnons name live for ever in glory! Klytaimestra But why? Euripides, Iphigenia in Tauris 390). Please dont be offended now! Chorus There goes the destroyer of Troy and her people! Klytaimestra O, my darling daughter! Old Man Your very reprimand shows the extent of my virtue! And you, foreign ladies, say nothing about this. First Chorus It is wise to be modest because modesty gives you the rare gift of circumspection, the ability to judge what is right, what is your duty; an ability that will give you respect and will remain with you for ever. You already know your fathers intentions, poor love. That would be bad for both of us. This is the first English edition with commentary of the play since 1891. He kept pace with the rail and with the wheels of the chariot. Menelaus appears to be the caring brother. Chorus What an awful, pitiful fate you must endure, child! Agamemnon Very soon. Chorus Your words are worthy of you, Achilles and of your mother who is a splendid goddess. Chorus Joyous notes were sung to the glory of Peleas, son of Aeacus and Thetis, there, upon Mount Pelion, the woody realm of the Centaurs. The Greek fleet is waiting at Aulis, Boeotia, with its ships ready to sail for Troy, but it is unable to depart due to a strange lack of wind. Here are the two of us, ones a baby, the other a grown up girl, a brother and a sister, both your children, begging you, by your beard, pleading with you. All of us? Klytaimestra Falls down and clasps Achilles knees. Me, Leda's daughter, hapless dame, First blooming offspring of her bed. IPHIGENIA: Had I, my father, the persuasive voice Of Orpheus, and his skill to charm the rocks To follow me, and soothe whome'er I please With winning words, I would make trial of it; But I have nothing to present thee now Save tears, my only eloquence; and those I can present thee. He embraces and then steps back to look at her sadly. Chorus You, evil Helen! But in an emotional solo scene, she has a vision of the sacrifice. Helen, wife of Menelaus, king of Sparta, had eloped to Troy with Paris, son of King Priam. iphigenia in aulis monologue mother listen to me Im leaving for another world! What marriage are you talking about, madam? The fleet of the war-loving Taphians, with its foaming oars, was commanded by their king, Phyleus son, Meges who had left the Echinae, islands that are far too unwelcoming for sailors. Dear women of Argos, this death, my death, this sacrifice to Artemis, will speed the Greeks to Troy and bring honour to the Greeks. Iphigeneia The same song, mother, the same words tell both our fates, dear mother and I Ive lost the days sweet light, the sweet light of the suns rays! Euripides - "Greek Dramas" (p251, 1900): Internet Archive Book Images, Translated by George Theodoridis Copyright 2007, all rights reserved - Bacchicstage. Old Man anxiously takes Klytaimestras hand and kisses it. 570. If Im right, do the sensible thing and dont kill out darling. We are in front of Agamemnons lavish tent which has two entrances, one of which is the larger and used only by Agamemnon and his family. See, father? What a shocking thing that would be! Klytaimestra May they be happy there! Old Man Yes, dear lady! There is nothing that I would not do for my darling Iphigeneia. He said that it must be done if the expedition is ever to make it to, Klytaimestra Expedition? What did you say? Hold on! Iphigenia in Aulis by Euripides: Analysis & Themes | Study.com No, mother! Chorus Youre a brave girl, Iphigeneia. This surely is nothing more than drivel spat out of the mouth of a mad old man! First Chorus Our husbands told us they are all gathered here, under the helm of Agamemnon and his fair haired brother, Menelaos, noblemen both, preparing to launch an expedition againstTroy. Agamemnon You are much happier than me for knowing less than I do. IPHIGENIA IN AULIS - Monologue (Clytemnestra) A monologue from the play by Euripides NOTE: This monologue is reprinted from The Plays of Euripides in English, vol. If you cannot persuade him then come back to me. My curiosity. Look at him for the last time. It is a glory that will never wither in the minds of the Greeks. Help my girl. 940. But why girl? Why do I not call her a woman? Will she not be made Hades bride soon? 1350. Agamemmnon's fleet is stranded by bad weather in the bay of Aulis and his troops are growing mutinous. Brothers fight because of lust and because of greed in their inheritance. Surely I could find another wife elsewhere! In the beginning of the play, Agamemnon . He writes a few words, then scratches them out and begins again. Are we not all wasting our time here, by the banks ofEpirus? Its an unbearable, harsh dread. So, calm yourself now, Klytaimestra. How should I start? I clasp your knees without shame! 1010. 510. Chorus Listen to her, Agamemnon! And you, dear wife, daughter of Leda, I ask forgiveness from you, too, for all my tears. She will be begging me, my sweet young girl! 231. Can you not see these men in full armour? Youve murdered Tantalus, my first husband and with even more brutal violence, youve torn my baby from my breast and dashed it hard against the ground! Old Man I I dont approve of words like these coming out of the mouths of leaders. Iphigeneia Of course. Old Man But, surely, my lord, surely it is there, in the trappings of office and power, that we find pleasure! No, youve brought me to life so that the whole of Greece may rejoice! Where shall I begin? Old man, come out here! I see. Old Man Both of you have pitiable fates, my lady! Achilles They were the worst of them all! Klytaimestra No, I wont. 86 Boston MFA 6.67. Click anywhere in the Please dont get angry with me. Im not too proud to do so. That in itself is your admission. Klytaimestra I know well that you are an old servant of my house. The Plays of Euripides, translated by E. P. Coleridge. Related Characters: The Old Man (speaker), Agamemnon , Clytemnestra Related Themes: First Chorus Diomedes, too, was there amusing himself, throwing a discus. To the lowly and weak mortals, the fortunate always appear like gods. Im lost! The Greeks were then enabled to set sail. By your chin, Achilles, by your right hand and by your mother, stand by us! Ive changed because of my love for my mothers son. One of his servants go and tell him that Achilles, Peleas son is here, waiting for him, at the entrance of his tent! Ill obey your every command. This is a happy day for Iphigeneia! Old Man He tricked you about the marriage with Achilles, my lady, so that youd be willing to come here. My lady your daughter her father he is about to kill her! 480. Id rather live a life full of misery than die a heros death! All right, youve stopped me Im waiting. All of you! It makes the mother love her child most deeply and she will defend it with her life. Dying for a marriage about which her lunatic suitors swore Tyndareus oaths. IPHIGENIA IN AULIS A monologue from the play by Euripides NOTE: This monologue is reprinted from The Plays of Euripides in English, vol. The thought that you would no longer lead our thousand ships against Priam, that you would no longer conquer his city with our soldiers all that filled you with utter distress and dismay! First Chorus Oh, Lady, goddess of love, Aphrodite! Iphigenia in Aulis has been added to your Cart . This light is the sweetest thing that can fill the eyes! His head falls into his arms and he begins sobbing. No, it will not be necessary. Come, tell me, share your story with me. So you will sacrifice your daughter! Iphigeneia Are you sending me to live with another family, daddy? Chorus What a delightful wedding song was sung while the Lybian flute played on the day that Thetis and Peleas married! Let me hug him tightly against my breast before you do! By my grand-father, my mothers father, Nereus, who was nurtured by the ocean waves! The Plot of Iphigeneia at Aulis - The Randolph College Greek Play Ah! Achilles Words, logic, can fight off fear. They will say that even though you werent wedded to her, you were still the poor virgins promised husband. 1110. There, my lady, there, upon the ground, lay a large animal, a beautiful stag, letting out its last breaths. Menelaos Brother, give me your right arm! You find my words strange but I find yours equally odd! Now that Agamemnon has insulted me, dishonoured me so badly, I feel like a like a nobody. Calchas will find out for me what it is the goddess will be satisfied with though, I know, it will be something which will bring me misery and a great deal of hard suffering for the rest of Greece. Iphigenia in Aulis [2] | Monologue - Performer Stuff A black Fate for all three of us! Achilles Yes, madam and I too, am furious at your husband. All of them, here inAulis. And, no, I will not murder my children and certainly wont do it so that you can wrongfully enjoy some sort of vengeance exacted from a disgraceful wife, while I waste away in tears day and night because I had committed such a godless crime against them, against my own flesh and blood. Iphigenia in Aulis (a.k.a. The sacrifice of Iphigenia would be covered by Euripides in 'Iphigenia at Aulis' and in this version Agamemnon has second thoughts. He is afraid of his own soldiers. Iphigeneia Do not hate daddy my daddy, your husband. Why should you be the only one to offer our child as a victim to the altar? But as for you, daughter of Agamemnon! Essay Sample Check Writing Quality. The whole place glitters with the bronze armour of the warriors. Look! What you mustnt do is run around wildly about the camp among the soldiers. Klytaimestra What shall I tell your little sisters? Now go inside, my good man and everything will happen according to the will of Fate. Them and their pine sterns and their shiny bronze prows! Klytaimestra Sounds ideal to me. In his frenzy, he rushed about the whole ofGreece, calling upon everyone to remember Tyndareus solemn oath and to help him, since he was the wronged husband. Chorus And so, the blessed couple were wed by the gods: The nobly born oldest daughter of Nereas and Peleas. It was written sometime between 408 and 406 BCE (the date of his death) and was first produced in the year following his death, where it won first place at the Athenian City Dionysia contest. Iphigeneia Damn all these spears of Menelaos! Iphigenia was sacrificed in the Boeotian harbor of Aulis, opposite the island of Euboea, or as others say, was saved at the last moment by Artemis, who substituted for her a deer or a bull at the altar, and transported her to Tauris where she later, having met his brother Orestes 2, was brought by him back home. She is in there, crying and falling from one abyss of misery into another. Forget it, madam! MENELAOS (Agamemnons brother, King ofSparta), IPHIGENIA (Daughter of Agamemnon and Klytaimestra), ACHILLES (Chief of the Myrmidons, an army), SECOND CHORUS (Men and women ofArgos, attendants to Klytaimestra and Iphigeneia). These ships, too, were adorned with emblems at their high sterns, this time of Cadmus, holding a golden serpent in his hands. Bring him up to be a man. May it be with you always, for helping the unfortunate! She turns and looks sadly around her, then up at the sun. Iphigeneia Whats wrong, daddy? These are wicked pleasures for a wicked man! Agamemnon Thank goodness youre out here, Ledas daughter. Am I not allowed to manage the affairs of my own home, in my own way, now? The Iphigenia at Aulis Community Note includes chapter-by-chapter summary and analysis, character list, theme list, historical context, author biography and quizzes written by community members like you. Famously, they partnered on Seamus Heaney's "The Burial at Thebes" at the Guthrie in fall 2011. The sun should rise slowly until full daylight is reached just before line 164. Paristook it and carried her off back to his own home, in Ida, a place where the cows graze in luxurious pastures. Give me a big hug! And it was with this lie, about the girls mock-marriage, that I tried to persuade my wife to bring her here. Do you think that I, son of Atreas the fearless, will be afraid to raise my eyes and look at you in the eye? Klytaimestra You? Eloquence, brother, begets hatred! Not before I tell all the Greeks what it says! They will speak badly of you if you do not help her. In early youth, when first my soul, in love, Held father, mother, brethren fondly twin'd, A group of tender germs, in union sweet, We sprang in beauty from the parent stem, And heavenward grew. Protect your name. The whole thing is a game played by the heavens! The world beneath the earth is a world of nothing. 1531. Achilles Whos that? First Chorus Moored next to them was an equal number of Argive ships, headed by two chiefs, Euryalus, the son of Mecisteus, who was raised by his grandfather, Talaus and Sthenelus, Capaneus son. Enter Klytaimestra. She will be saved if you will it. Klytaimestra My dear Lord, Agamemnon! Menelaos No, youre not! 1410. Chorus Go, young girl! Agamemnon Pleasure! I cannot defy the goddess demands, my darling. I know everything! How. That way, not only will I not lose a friend but the army will also not be angry with me when it sees that Ive used my brains rather than my brawn. I ask only for a modest share of Aphrodites love; let it be not excessive! Iphigeneias scream of grief is suddenly heard from within the tent. What was the point of bringing us up here for a marriage that. No, its not my ambition thats bothering you, my brother! Orestes is begging you, too! Thats what theyll be saying; and all this because of you, Helen! 0 rating. Messenger No, my lady! Pleasure, my old friend, is a dubious thing, an unstable thing; and as for all the trappings of office, all the power that goes with it, sure they might look sweet from the distance but once you get them, they become unbearable pains! I was the first to play on your knees, the first one of your children to enjoy your love and the first one to give you a childs love. Klytaimestra But youre saying that I can not mourn your death, my darling! Iphigenia in Aulis on the Stage and in Art | Getty Iris Its a meadow full of bright and beautiful flowers. First Chorus The left flank of the Greek armada ended with the twelve trim and fast ships, led byAjaxwhose birthplace isSalamis. If any barbarian dared to bring his ships against these hed never see his home again. Klytaimestra These are lovely words, Agamemnon but what of your deeds? Then thats the end, my sweetheart! Dont waste any time! Stay here with us, with all your children! Come, disband the army and leaveAulismy brother and stop your tears and mine! He goes to the tent and shouts through its door. Whats in your mind, this time, my lord Agamemnon? Out here, in front of the tent! Her expedition to Troy and its destruction depends upon me. Are you still sleeping my baby? The goddess would much rather have this animal offered to her than the girl so that her altar would not be defiled by shedding the blood of a human. Iphigeneia Then I shall be stupid and make you laugh! Old Man Dying for my master will be a glorious thing. Oh, goddess who lets her brilliant light roll along through the gloomy darkness of the night! 610. Ultimately, Euripides uses Iphigenia at Aulis to argue that the ancient Greek impulse to revere one's lineage or parentage while effectively ignoring the duty one has to one's living, breathing family is one which creates sadness, discord, anger, and even the impulse for revenge. Let me make it absolutely clear, my lady: I was there and I saw it with my own eyes! Please dont do it! Oh, my sweet daughter! Agamemnon Zeus himself gave her to him. Agamemnon The entire Greek army, Menelaos! 1020. Your current position in the text is marked in blue. You are, indeed, a noble soul and you leave me speechless and unable to argue against your views. No tomb, no tombstone! Old Man That? What a wonderful excuse! Promise me that you wont cut even a strand of your hair in mourning nor wear black! Stuffed full with men and spears. Then you scratch away the seal and then you throw its pine frame onto the ground and then you begin to cry profusely! What shocking news of disaster is this? 990. Klytaimestra Come, come, old man! 1560. They should bring you great joy after such a long absence from your home. This work is licensed under a Now, come, take me away to the altar! Cassandra who shakes loose her golden hair beneath the green garland of laurel whenever the god grips her with his prophetic gasp. Close suggestions Search Search They want me to. She gives up the most precious gift she can: her life. This work may be freely reproduced, stored and transmitted, electronically or otherwise, for any non-commercial purpose. It seems Im eagerly preparing for an imaginary wedding! As for the other sort, the bad ones, they are everywhere! Hes gone out a while ago and Iphigeneia, in the meantime, has heard how her father is planning to kill her. I have a greater right to speak than he does! Thats Achilles, my darling. Horrible Fate, what a dreadful yoke youve locked me into! First Chorus Words worthy of Tantalus, Zeus son. IPHIGENIA Had I, my father, the persuasive voice Of Orpheus, and his skill to charm the rocks It is unjust that your children should die while mine still enjoy the sunlight. And then, if his prophesies are found to be false, he vanishes! AGAMEMNON Old man, come hither and stand before my dwelling. Tell us whats wrong! He walks slowly about the stage for a moment, anxiously searching the starry sky. Agamemnon And dont waste any time hanging about some watering hole in the woods and dont fall victim to the magic of sleep! Believe me, madam: Agamemnon will not slaughter her! Klytaimestra But why didnt you deliver that message to me, if it was in your hand? I shall look elsewhere for friends and help. Its not my fault she left you for another man, so why should I pay for your mistakes? 80. Menelaos Odysseus will give us no trouble. Full of joy and yet tears flow from your eyes 650. Klytaimestra Yes! 680. The more I hold you in my arms the more the tears rush to my eyes. And Im very pleased to see you, too! What is it that I need to hear alone, out here? Youre both in such a state of distress and confusion! 490. Klytaimestra No, what hes done to you will cost him a great deal of trouble! I offer my body to my country and to the rest of Greece, willingly. Make sure this golden hair god stays far away from my bed chamber! Clytemnestra But why? Iphigeneia Youre going off on a long journey daddy and youre living me behind! Things that should best be kept away from a brides ear. You will be away from me for a very long time. Iphigenia in Aulis is the last extant work of the playwright Euripides. 860. Whats going on? some of them ask. If this works out well, then the result will be good for you and your family without my getting mixed up in the affair. My baby boy, Orestes, will also be there and he, too, will cry. Agamemnon No need to tell me to answer you honestly. Word Count: 1230. She goes over to her mother and takes baby Orestes in her arms. Stop waiting for those indecisive sons of Atreas to tell you what to do. Eumelus, Pheres grandson was the driver of the chariot who, with a goad in his hand, he urged on and shouted at his beautiful steeds whose reins were a work of wondrous design, wrought in lustrous gold. Its not Menelaos whos in control here, Iphigeneia. Does no one speak against it? Klytaimestra Why? When Agamemnon tries to avoid sacrificing Iphigenia, Menelaus calls Agamemnon a traitor to both Greece and his own brother. Iphigeneia Separation? Old Man My lady, you know who I am and just how loyal Ive been to you and your children. The barbarian blood of the sons of Atreas, of your husband, madam and that of his brother, if either of them snatches your daughter from my hands! First Chorus Women protect it well by avoiding immoderate love and men by bringing civil order in their city, thus making it great. In front of the tent is a small table at which sits Agamemnon. Chorus Go, young girl! Clytemnestra Character Analysis in Iphigenia at Aulis | LitCharts Klytaimestra Achilles, son of the Nereid! My daughters life hangs on your will. Let her keep her dignity intact. i. Trans. But tell me what I must do. Tell me the reason you will give no let me speak on your behalf, because I know what you will say. "Iphigenia" marks Steele and Lorca's fourth collaboration on a Greek tragedy. Agamemnon Zeus. I told her to bring our daughter here so that she may marry Achilles. Its been such a long time! He, too, loves glory. Iphigeneia Dont leave home, daddy. It has burdened me with lack of sleep and with overactive eyes. Where shall I go to find your hand, to ask you to help me in my hour of despair? 520. Agamemnon So you broke its seal and read its contents? He gains control of the scroll. You, too, Menelaos, get everything ready for this joyous occasion and lets hear the flutes sing and the dancers pound the earth with their feet. I will not have you crying! Here, take it now and carry it over toArgos. Iphigeneia at Aulis Flashcards | Quizlet The Plot of Iphigeneia at Aulis. Who on earth could force you to murder your own child? Iphigenia (1977) - Iphigenia (1977) - User Reviews - IMDb Iphigeneia She runs her fingers gently through her mothers hair. Youd greet anyone and everyone, hoping with this behaviour to gain their approval and thus become their leader. Iphigenia (1977) - Plot - IMDb iphigenia in aulis monologue mother listen to me With what face shall I receive hers? Iphigenia and Clytemnestra come to Aulis, and are received with acclamations by the Greeks. A real miracle! 1590, He spoke and he said, Chiefs of the Greek army, can you see this offering? New troubles are now added upon those Im already suffering. 128. I need to tell you things that our daughter should not hear. Come, darling Iphigeneia, come down from the carriage now. Come, son of a goddess! People will talk about how Ive saved Greece. Help us, Achilles! This might turn out to be a blessing for us -. 1250. First Chorus And fast-footed Achilles, too, whose feet fly faster than the wind. I bore you this son a son and three daughters and now you tear one of them from my hands so violently! Hes coming this way now. Old Man The priest, my lady. She has accepted this offering gladly and has granted us a safe journey for our expedition against Troy. Some of you stand by at the front of the horses to quieten them. Achilles Not if Ill have anything to say about it! Agamemnon It will take place at the most propitious time: When the moon completes its cycle again. Such is "Iphigenia" (1977), by Greek director Mikhali (Michael) Cacoyannis, based on Euripedes' tragedy, "Iphigenia in Aulis." "Iphigenia" relates the story of an incident that took place just prior to the Trojan War. No, you look after everything outside the household and I shall take care of things within it! Iphigenia in Aulis | PDF - Scribd Lift your head up for me, darling, smile for me. 1613. Gone! Save your child!
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